Line length
Bandwidth versus distance
Bandwidth versus distance
Balanced pair cable has higher attenuation at higher frequencies, hence the longer the wire between DSLAM and subscriber, the slower the maximum possible data rate. The following is a rough guide to the relation between wire distance (based on 0.40 mm copper and ADSL2+ technology) and maximum data rate. Local conditions may vary, especially beyond 2 km, often necessitating a closer DSLAM to bring acceptable bandwidths:
- 300 meter - 25 Mbit/s
- 500 meter - 24 Mbit/s
- 900 meter - 23 Mbit/s
- 1.2 km - 22 Mbit/s
- 1.5 km - 21 Mbit/s
- 1.8 km - 19 Mbit/s
- 2.1 km - 16 Mbit/s
- 3 km - 8 Mbit/s
- 4.5 km - 1.5 Mbit/s
- 5.2 km - 800 kbit/s